Reading Rockets–NEA Guide
Talking About Racism and Violence: Resources for Educators and Families

The following resources can help promote deeper understanding around the issues of racism and violence. They also can contribute to discussion of these topics with colleagues and students during this difficult time, even at a distance.
Click these links to jump ahead to each section:
- Being Sensitive to Trauma
- Talking About Current Events
- Talking About Violence
- Teaching About Race, Racism, and Violence
- Social Justice Resources for the Classroom
- Resources for Families: Talking About Race and Racism
- Recommended Reading for Students
- Recommended Reading for Adults
Being sensitive to trauma
Discussion of the following topics may be traumatic for students. Educators are encouraged to seek guidance in trauma-informed practices in preparation for discussions related to these topics. Learn more from these resources and those below.
- Addressing Race and Trauma in the Classroom: A Resources for Educators (The National Child Traumatic Stress Network)
- Affirming Black Lives Without Inducing Trauma (Teaching Tolerance)
- Preparing to Discuss Race and Police Violence in the Classroom (DC Public Schools)
Articles and resources about current events
The following resources and updates address the events and aftermath following the deaths of George Floyd, Ahmaud Arbery, and Breonna Taylor.
Lesson Plans
PBS NewsHour Extra / Share My Lesson
- How Generation Z Is Changing the World
- Minneapolis Residents Explain Experiences with Overt and Systemic Racism
- Atlanta Shooting of Rayshard Brooks
- Death of George Floyd Sets Off Massive Protests
- Ahmaud Arbery's Family Speaks of their Son's Murder
See additional lessons related to Social Issues from NewsHour Extra.
Other Recommended Lesson Plans
- 15 Classroom Resources for Discussing Racism, Policing, and Protest (Education Week)
- Bearing Witness: The Death of George Floyd (Facing History)
- Protests Follow George Floyd's Death (Listenwise, registration required)
- "We’re sick of it": Anger over police killings shatters U.S. (Newsela, registration required)
- Lesson of the Day: "'I Can't Breathe': 4 Minneapolis Officers Fired After Black Man Dies in Custody" (The New York Times)
News Headlines, Commentary, and Artwork
- Protesters Mobilize in Kenosha, Demanding Accountability in Jacob Black Shooting (Wisconsin Public Radio)
- High school students are demanding that schools teach more Black history, include more Black authors (The Washington Post)
- Amid a racial reckoning, teachers are reconsidering how history should be taught (NBC News)
- Keedron Byrant: 12-year-old singer's emotional song in wake of George Floyd's death becomes rallying cry (CBS News)
- 'Running For Your Life': A Community Poem For Ahmaud Arbery by Kwame Alexander (NPR)
- The Code Switch Guide to Talking About Race and Policing (NPR)
- The History of the Police in Creating Social Order in the U.S. (NPR)
- Commentary: George Floyd. Ahmaud Arbery. Breonna Taylor. What can black parents possibly tell their kids now about staying safe? (CNN)
- Say Their Names: Cover Art from Kadir Nelson (The New Yorker)
Video
- Race Matters: America in Crisis (PBS NewsHour)
- Where Do We Go from Here?: A Conversation Led by Oprah (OWN)
- Ideas About Race (TED Talk Collection)
Communication and Conversation
- The Importance of Challenging Teachers' Microaggressions (Education Week)
- There Is Nothing Fragile About Racism (Education Week)
- Responding to a Colleague Who Makes a Racist Comment (Education Week)
- Educators Must Challenge Racist Language & Actions (Education Week)
- 6 Considerations for School Leaders Making a Statement About George Floyd (Education Week)
- Opinion: Black Students Matter. Black Teachers Matter. Black Lives Matter (EdSurge)
- Specific, Candid, and Helpful Responses to Expressions of Racism and Bias (AMLE)
Multimedia / social media
Kojo For Kids: Jason Reynolds Talks About Racism And The Protests
Best-selling YA author Jason Reynolds has grappled with racism personally and in his writing. The National Ambassador for Young People’s Literature also recently co-authored a book for young people on fighting racism: Stamped: Racism, Antiracism, and You. Public radio host Kojo Nnamdi, based at WAMU in Washington, DC, asked Jason Reynolds to join this edition of Kojo For Kids to help listenders understand what has led to the tensions we’ve seen over the last week, and to talk about why racism persists and what we can do to build a less racist society.
Authors Organize Kit Lit Rally for Black Lives on Facebook (School Library Journal)
Kwame Alexander, Jason Reynolds, and Jacqueline Woodson organized a Kit Lit Rally for Black Lives on The Brown Bookshelf. The Rally featured inspiring words, music, and numerous calls to action in support of equity and justice. A list of recommended anti-racist materials has also been compiled as part of the rally.
How to talk about violence
Understanding the Impact of Racism and Violence on Mental Health
- How school pyschologists can support students in the wake of racialized violence (National Association of School Psychologists' Statement)
- Social Justice Resources for Educators and School Psychologists (National Association of School Psychologists)
- The Link Between Experiences of Racism and Stress and Anxiety for Black Americans: A Mindfulness and Acceptance-Based Coping Approach (Anxiety.org)
- Police Killings Have Harmed Mental Health in Black Communities, Study Finds (The New York Times)
- Having 'The Talk': Expert Guidance On Preparing Kids For Police Interactions (NPR)
- School Personnel Can Help Students Heal from Trauma (AFT)
Tips for Talking about Violence
- 15 Tips for Talking with Children About Violence (Colorín Colorado)
- Showing Up Strong for Yourself — and Your Students — in the Aftermath of Violence (Teaching Tolerance)
- Supporting Marginalized Students in Stressful Times: Tips for Educators (National Association of School Psychologists)
Talking about Tough Topics in the News
- Explaining the News to Our Kids: Tips for All Ages (Common Sense Media)
- Helping Children with Tragic Events in the News (Fred Rogers Productions)
- When Something Scary Happens (PBS Parents)
- Parenting for a Challenging World: Recovery After a Traumatic Event (National Child Traumatic Stress Network)
- Best News Sites and Apps for Kids (Common Sense Media)
See more parent resources on talking race and racism below.
Note: If you are connecting with your students remotely, this resource guide for virtual circles of concern offers tips for managing conversations about difficult topics in distance learning settings.
Classroom resources: teaching about racism and violence
Resources: Racism and Violence
- Empowering Educators: A Guidebook to Race and Racism (First Book)
- How some educators are teaching antiracism to the youngest students (PBS NewsHour)
- Advice For Teachers Talking With Students About Racism & Police Violence (Education Week)
- Teaching About Race, Racism, and Police Violence (Teaching Tolerance)
- Resources for Talking About Race, Racism, and Racialized Violence with Kids (Center for Racial Justice in Education)
- Resources for Discussing Police Violence, Race, and Racism With Students (Education Week)
- Facing Ferguson: News Literacy in a Digital Age (Facing History)
- Black Lives Matter: From Hashtag to Movement (Anti-Defamation League)
- Police Shootings, Race and Respect (Share My Lesson)
- Black Lives Matter at School: Lesson Plans
- Black Lives Matter at School: Toolkit from Rochester City Schools (NY)
- Black Lives Matter at School (NEA)
- Talking About Freddie Gray: My Baltimore eighth-graders’ response to the question, ‘What now?’ left me speechless (PBS NewsHour)
Tulsa Race Massacre: 1921
Lesson Plans
- Teaching Tolerance
- Tulsa 2021 Centennial Commission
- Oklahoma History Center
- OSU History Teaching Institute
Articles and Blogs
- Tulsa's Ugly Racial History: From the Trail of Tears to the Deadly Race Massacre (The Washington Post)
- Oklahoma to Incorporate 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre into Statewide Curriculum (WBUR)
- Graphic: The Massacre of Black Wall Street (The Atlantic)
- Black Wall Street and the Tulsa Race Massacre, Explained (Teen Vogue)
- One paper has never forgotten the Tulsa race massacre, and its fight continues (Los Angeles Times)
- Red Summer of 1919 (Facing History Blog)
Resources: More about Race and Racism
- Teaching about Race and Racism: Lesson Plans and Resources (Share My Lesson)
- Let's Talk: Race and Racism (PBS Learning Media)
- Anti-Racism Resources for All Ages from Dr. Nicole Cook (A project of the Augusta Baker Endowed Chair at the University of South Carolina)
- Racial Justice Resources: Justice for Black Lives (NEA EdJustice)
- 1619 Project and related podcast (The New York Times)
- 1619 Project: Educational Resources (Pulitzer Center)
Teaching about Juneteenth
- Juneteenth: Classroom Resources (Larry Ferlazzo)
- Race in America: The Legacy of Juneteenth with Lonnie G. Bunch III, Secretary of the Smithsonian (The Washington Post)
- The Historical Legacy of Juneteenth (National Museum of African American History and Culture)
- Children's Booklists: Juneteenth (Children's Book Council)
Talking About Race: National Museum of African American History and Culture
The Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture has just launched Talking About Race, a new online portal designed to help individuals, families, and communities talk about racism, racial identity and the way these forces shape every aspect of society, from the economy and politics to the broader American culture. The online portal provides digital tools, online exercises, video instructions, scholarly articles and more than 100 multi-media resources tailored for educators, parents and caregivers—and individuals committed to racial equality. The museum moved up the launch date due to the number of racially charged incidents in recent weeks.
Articles and Multimedia
- Special Report: Big Ideas for Confronting Racism in Education (Education Week)
- For Many Teachers, Black Lives Only Matter Conditionally: What your history textbook says about your priorities (Education Week)
- How Teachers Are Rethinking the Way They Talk About Race in America (Slate)
- Creating an Anti-Racist Classroom (Edutopia)
- 5-Minute Film Festival: Talking About Race and Stereotypes (Edutopia)
- Teachable Moments and Academic Rigor: A Mini-Unit (Edutopia)
- 5 practices of highly-effective urban educators (Education Dive)
- TED Talks to help you understand racism in America
Reflecting on Perspective
- 5 Things Educators Can Do to Address Bias in Their School (NEA)
- Race to Improve Teacher Education (American Educator, Fall 2019)
- Recommended Books: White Identity (Social Justice Books)
- 'For White Folks Who Teach in the Hood...': An Interview With Chris Emdin (Education Week)
- Saying 'I Don't See Color' Denies the Racial Identity of Students (Education Week)
- Reimagining Equity and Access for Diverse Youth: Allies and Antiracism (Project READY)
Teaching Tolerance Resources
- What White Colleagues Need to Understand
- White Anti-Racism: Living the Legacy
- What's my complicity? Talking White Fragility with Robin DiAngelo
Jane Elliott's "Blue Eye/Brown Eye" Exercise
- Frontline: A Class Divided (PBS film and teacher's guide)
- The Oprah Winfrey Show: Jane Elliott's Anti-Racism Exercise
- An Unfinished Crusade: An Interview with Jane Elliott (PBS)
Culturally Responsive Practice
This collection of culturally responsive resources include a wide range of topics related to honoring students' identities and experiences, addressing bias in schools and classrooms, and digging into the hard work of personal reflection and action.
Teaching about social justice
Teaching Tolerance
- Classroom Resources
- Teaching as Activism, Teaching as Care
- Social Justice Standards: An Anti-Bias Framework
- Using Photographs to Teach Social Justice
Edutopia
- Social Justice: A Whole School Approach
- Social Justice Projects in the Classroom
- Education Equity: Resource Section
- Teaching Young People About Bias, Diversity, and Social Justice
National Education Association
- Social Justice Lesson Plans
- "It is our most important work": Why Social Justice in School Matters
- Social and Racial Justice Classroom, Community Resources: COVID-19 and More
More Recommended Resources
- Social and Cultural Literacy Resources for Classrooms (Common Sense Media)
- A Collection of Resources for Teaching About Social Justice (Cult of Pedagogy)
- Social Justice Resources for K-12 Teachers Across Content Areas (Iowa College of Education)
- Social Justice Lesson Plans (National Association of School Psychologists)
- Social Justice: Lesson Planning Resources (Teaching Channel)
- Diversity, Bias, and Social Justice: Classroom Resources (Anti-Defamation League)
- 21 Social Justice Resources for the Classroom (We Are Teachers)
Resources for families: talking about racism
Guides and Tips
- "Coming Together: Standing Up to Racism" (Town hall from Sesame Street and CNN)
- Talking to Young Kids About Race and Racism (PBS Parents)
- Ten Tips for Teaching and Talking to Kids About Race (MomsRising)
- Anti-Racism for Kids: An Age by Age Guide to Fighting Hate (Parents)
- Beyond the Golden Rule: A Parent's Guide to Preventing and Responding to Prejudice (Teaching Tolerance)
- Infographics: What is antiracist parenting? (Curious Parenting on Instagram)
- Talking to White Kids About Race and Racism (Safe Space Radio)
Bilingual Resources
- Talking to Your Children About Racial Bias | Spanish version (Healthy Children)
- How to Talk with Kids About Racism and Racial Violence | Spanish version (Common Sense Media)
- Talking to Your Kids about Racism: Tips by Age | Spanish version (Unicef)
- How to Talk About Kids About Race and Racism | Spanish version (Parent Toolkit)
Talking about Current Events
- How to Talk About Race and Protest with Your Kids: Tips from a Child Psychologist (WBUR)
- Racism and Violence: How to Help Kids Handle the News (Child Mind Institute)
- Talking to Kids About Racism (The New York Times)
- Perspective: In black families like mine, the race talk comes early and it’s painful. And it’s not optional. (The Washington Post)
- How White Parents Can Talk To Their Kids About Race (NPR)
Recommended reading for students
Talking about Race
Booklists
- Children's Booklists: Juneteenth (Children's Book Council)
- Master Reading List for Children and Young Adults (Black and Bookish)
- Books About Racism and Social Justice for All Ages (Common Sense Media)
- Centering Black Lives Through Books (READ)
- One Teacher's Favorite Books for Teaching About Racism (BuzzFeed)
- Antiracist Resources and Reads: Books for All Ages (School Library Journal)
- These Books Can Help You Explain Racism and Protest to Your Kids (The New York Times)
- Black Lives Matter Instructional Library
Books for Young People
- Dr. Sonja Cherry-Paul: Using 'Stamped (For Kids)' to Have Age-Appropriate Discussions About Race
- This Book Is Anti-Racist by Tiffany Jewell
- Stamped: Racism, Antiracism, and You: A Remix of the National Book Award-Winning Stamped From the Beginning by Jason Reynolds and Ibram X. Kendi
Guidance on Choosing and Using Books
- Guide for Selecting Anti-Bias Books (Social Justice Books)
- Using Literature to Combat Racism in Young Children (TESOL)
Racial Injustice and Violence
These books can serve as powerful mirrors and windows alike. While the majority of these books are written for a young adult audience, the first book is written for children. These books can also provide valuable perspectives for adults.
- Something Happened in Our Town: A Child's Story About Racial Injustice by Marianne Celano, Marietta Collins, and Ann Hazzard
- Not My Idea by Anastasia Higginbotham
- Dear Martin by Nic Stone
- All American Boys by Jason Reynolds and Brendan Kiely
- The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas
- Ghost Boys by Jewell Parker Rhodes
- I Am Alfonso Jones by Tony Medina
- A Good Kind of Trouble by Lisa Moore Ramée
- The Day Tajon Got Shot by the Beacon House Writers
- How It Went Down by Kekla Magoon
- Tyler Johnson Was Here by Jay Coles
- Piecing Me Together by Renée Watson
- Rest in Power: The Enduring Life of Trayvon Martin by Sybrina Fulton & Tracy Martin
Learn More:
- New Crop of Young Adult Novels Explores Race and Police Brutality (The New York Times)
- Where Fiction and Reality Collide: Books and Black Lives Matter (The New York Times)
Finding Diverse Books: Mirrors and Windows
- Diverse Books for Young Children, Kids, and Teens (Colorín Colorado)
- Where to Find Diverse Books (We Need Diverse Books)
- Coretta Scott King Book Awards
- Kids Like Us: High-Quality Urban and Multicultural Literature
- Brown Bookshelf: Picture Books, Middle Grade, and Young Adult titles written and illustrated by Black creators
- Afro-Latinx Stories: Latin America and the Caribbean
- Read Across America: Diverse Books (National Education Association)
- Cooperative Children's Book Center (University of Wisconsin)
- Social Justice Books
- Social Justice: 15 titles to address inequity, inequality, and organizing for young readers (School Library Journal)
- How Stan Lee's X-Men Were Inspired by Real-Life Civil Rights Heroes (History)
Books and resources for adults
Race and Education
- We Want to Do More Than Survive: Abolitionist Teaching and the Pursuit of Educational Freedom by Bettina Love
- Culturally Responsive Teaching and The Brain: Promoting Authentic Engagement and Rigor Among Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students by Zaretta Hammond
- The Dreamkeepers: Successful Teachers of African American Children (Dr. Gloria Ladson-Billings)
- Culturally Responsive Teaching: Theory, Research, and Practice (Dr. Geneva Gay)
- Multiplication Is for White People: Raising Expectations for Other People's Children (Dr. Lisa Delpit)
- Start Where You Are, But Don’t Stay There: Understanding Diversity, Opportunity Gaps, and Teaching in Today’s Classrooms (Dr. H. Richard Milner IV)
- We Got This: Equity, Access, and the Quest to Be Who Our Students Need Us to Be (Cornelius Minor)
- Solving Disproportionality and Achieving Equity: A Leader's Guide to Using Data to Change Hearts and Minds by Dr. Edward Fergus
- The Trouble With Black Boys: ...And Other Reflections on Race, Equity, and the Future of Public Education by Dr. Pedro Noguera
- Blog Post: Pedro Noguera on 10 Ways Educators Can Take Action in Pursuit of Equity (Cult of Pedagogy)
See more titles in this Race and Education booklist from Social Justice Books.
Race and Racism
Books
- How to Be Antiracist by Ibram X. Kendi
- Biased: Uncovering the Hidden Prejudice That Shapes What We See, Think, and Do by Dr. Jennifer Eberhardt
- Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates
- I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou
- My Grandmother's Hands by Resmaa Menakem
See more:
- Ibram Kendi's An Antiracist Reading List (The New York Times)
- Master Reading List for Adults (Black and Bookish)
Additional Resources
- Booklist: Police brutality (Chicago Public Library)
- Reconstruction: America After the Civil War (PBS documentary by Dr. Henry Louis Gates, Jr.)
- Eyes on the Prize (PBS series)