Reading Rockets offers a wealth of reading strategies, lessons, and activities designed to help young children learn how to read and read better. Our reading resources assist parents, teachers, and other educators in helping struggling readers build fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.
  • Email this page
  • Print-friendly version of this page
 

Blogs About Reading

Sound It Out

Along with her background as a researcher, writer, and teacher, Joanne Meier is a mom. Join Joanne every week as she shares her experiences raising her own young readers, and guides parents and teachers on the best practices in reading.

Alternatives to oral retellings

July 27, 2011

Many teachers and parents ask children to retell a story as a quick, informal way to assess a child's comprehension. Retelling can work well, but it's not without its pitfalls. For starters, it can be difficult to keep a group's attention while one student is doing a retelling. For another, a student may leave out an entire part of the story (that he understood) merely because he accidentally left it out. If the adult is familiar with the story, it's easy to step in and ask a question about the missing part. If you're not familiar with the book, it's tough to know whether something important was left out.

Over on All About Comprehension, Sharon Taberski provides two alternatives to a traditional oral retelling that could be used with all students, but would be particularly useful for young or ELL students. The strategies include Somebody-Wanted-But-So, and the Five-Finger Retelling. Briefly, from Sharon's post, the ideas:

Somebody: Who is the story about?
Wanted: What did this character want?
But: But what happened?
So: How did it end? What happened next?

And the Five-Finger Retell, where each finger represents one aspect of story grammar.

Thumb: The characters are...
1st finger: The setting is...
Tall finger: The problem is...
Ring finger: The events are... (What happened first? Next? Then?)
Little finger: At the end...

Sharon suggests these could be done as written responses, but I think they would work well as oral responses too.

 

Comments

(Note: Comments are owned by the poster. We are not responsible for their content.)

These are two great tips for retelling stories. I particularly like the hand technique because it gives kids something to "hold onto."

Posted by: Anne-Marie Morey  |  July 29, 2011 04:08 PM

Thank YOU so much for this..I finally have the issue of story retelling, with my 6 yr old daughter,resolved brilliantly:)

Posted by: Diana  |  August 09, 2011 06:33 PM

Thank YOU so much for this..I finally have the issue of story retelling, with my 6 yr old daughter,resolved brilliantly:)

Posted by: Diana  |  August 09, 2011 06:34 PM

Post a new comment

 

 

Get our newsletters!

About Joanne

Dr. Joanne Meier
Charlottesville, Virginia
Dr. Meier has more than 20 years of experience in the fields of early childhood and reading education.
View my complete profile >

Archive

Recommended Books for Parents

Mindful of Words

Kathy Ganske

Mindful of Words by Kathy Ganske

Words Their Way

Donald Bear

Words Their Way by Donald Bear