Infants and toddlers
Helping your child love books
You’ll find sharing books together is a great way to bond with your son or daughter and help your child’s development at the same time. Give your child a great gift that will last for life — the love of books.
Hearing loss ranges from partial to total deafness. Some children can hear better with a hearing aid, cochlear implant, or FM system. Others cannot. Hearing loss may last only a short time, or it may never go away. Some children are born with hearing loss. Others develop it later in life. These factors affect the challenges your child will face in learning to read.
Tips for reading with your infant or toddler
Each time you read to your child, you are helping her brain to develop. So read to your child every day. Choose books that you think your child will enjoy. Books that rhyme or repeat the same sound are good for helping your child learn the sounds letters and words make.
Since younger children have short attention spans, try reading for a few minutes at a time at first. Then build up the time you read together. Your child will soon see reading time as fun time!
Here are some things you can try:
- Read the same story again and again. This will help your child catch words he may have missed before. Explain the story as needed.
- Make sure your child can see your face and the pictures. This will help your child follow the story, even if he doesn’t catch all the words.
- Have your child turn pages, touch the pictures, and lift the flaps. This will give your child practice using his hands, which gets him ready to sign.
- Use simple sign language as you read.
Suggested books for your infant
Choose board books with simple signs. Some titles include:
- Baby Signs(opens in a new window), by Joy Allen
- My First Book of Sign Language(opens in a new window), by Joan Holub
- Books by Annie Kubler, such as My First Signs(opens in a new window) and Sign and Sing Along: Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star(opens in a new window)
Suggested books for your toddler
- Books by Anthony Lewis, such as Meal Time(opens in a new window), My First Animal Signs(opens in a new window), and Play Time(opens in a new window)
Preschool and school-age children
Helping your preschooler or school-age child love books
When you read to your child often and combine reading time with cuddle and play time, your child will link books with fun times together. So continue to read to your child every day. Choose books that you think your child will enjoy and look fun for you to read.
Here are some things you can try:
- Read the same story again and again. This will help your child catch words he may have missed before. Explain the story as needed.
- Make sure your child can see your face and the pictures. This will help your child follow the story, even if he doesn’t catch all the words.
- Use stuffed animals to act out the story.
- Continue to teach your child to sign.
Suggested books for your preschooler or school-age child
- Each Peach Pear Plum(opens in a new window), by Allan and Janet Ahlberg
- Jamberry(opens in a new window), by Bruce Degen
- Sheep in a Jeep(opens in a new window), by Nancy Shaw
Books to help children and parents learn more about hearing loss
For children
- Jordan Has A Hearing Loss(opens in a new window), by Jillian Powell (Ages 4–8)
- Taking Hearing Impairment to School(opens in a new window), by Elaine Ernst Schneider (Ages 5–10)
- A Button in Her Ear(opens in a new window), by Ada B. Litchfield (Ages 5–10)
- Can You Hear a Rainbow? The Story of a Deaf Boy Named Chris(opens in a new window), by Nicola Simmonds (Ages 4–8)
- I Have a Sister — My Sister Is Deaf(opens in a new window), by Jamie Riggio Heelan (Ages 4–8)
For parents
- Choices in Deafness: A Parents’ Guide to Communication Options(opens in a new window), by Sue Schwartz
- Language and Literacy Development in Children Who Are Deaf(opens in a new window), by Barbara Schirmer
- Literacy and Your Deaf Child: What Every Parent Should Know(opens in a new window), by David Stewart and Bryan Clarke
- Literacy Learning for Children Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing(opens in a new window), by Lyn Robertson and Carol Flexer
- When Your Child is Deaf: A Guide for Parents(opens in a new window), by David Luterman
For more information
- Alexander Graham Bell Association for the Deaf(opens in a new window) — (202) 337-5220
- American Society for Deaf Children(opens in a new window) — (866) 895-4206
- American Speech-Language-Hearing Association(opens in a new window) — (800) 638-8255
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(opens in a new window) — (800) CDC-INFO
- National Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities(opens in a new window) — (800) 695-0285
- Raising Deaf Kids(opens in a new window) — (215) 590-7440
Developmental Disabilities Literacy Promotion Guide for Pediatric Healthcare Providers. ©2010 Reach Out and Read, Inc. All rights reserved. Reprinted with permission.

